V dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b, kdy st\u00e1le v\u00edce lid\u00ed hled\u00e1 zp\u016fsoby, jak si dop\u0159\u00e1t \u010derstvou zeleninu, kv\u011btiny \u010di exotick\u00e9 rostliny bez ohledu na ro\u010dn\u00ed obdob\u00ed, z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed zahradn\u00ed sklen\u00edky na popularit\u011b. Nejde v\u0161ak jen o pouh\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edst\u0159e\u0161\u00ed pro rostliny \u2013 spr\u00e1vn\u011b navr\u017een\u00fd a vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00fd sklen\u00edk dok\u00e1\u017ee nab\u00eddnout ide\u00e1ln\u00ed mikroklima, kter\u00e9 zajist\u00ed zdrav\u00fd r\u016fst a vysokou v\u00fdnosnost. Poj\u010fme se pod\u00edvat na to, jak si sklen\u00edk spr\u00e1vn\u011b vybavit a vyu\u017e\u00edt, aby va\u0161e zahradnick\u00e9 snahy byly co nej\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00fdb\u011br a um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed sklen\u00edku<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Prvn\u00edm krokem je pe\u010dliv\u00fd v\u00fdb\u011br sklen\u00edku podle rozm\u011br\u016f, materi\u00e1lu a typu konstrukce. Na trhu existuj\u00ed varianty z hlin\u00edku, d\u0159eva i plastu, ka\u017ed\u00fd materi\u00e1l m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 v\u00fdhody i nev\u00fdhody. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je tak\u00e9 um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed \u2013 ide\u00e1ln\u00ed je m\u00edsto, kde bude m\u00edt sklen\u00edk dostatek slune\u010dn\u00edho sv\u011btla po cel\u00fd den, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 bude chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fd p\u0159ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 siln\u00fdm v\u011btrem. Ji\u017e p\u0159i pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed je vhodn\u00e9 zohlednit tak\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstup k vod\u011b a elekt\u0159in\u011b, kter\u00e9 mohou usnadnit zavla\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed a instalaci ventilace nebo osv\u011btlen\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Vytvo\u0159en\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00e9ho mikroklimatu<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Kl\u00ed\u010dem k \u00fasp\u011bchu je udr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed optim\u00e1ln\u00ed teploty a vlhkosti. P\u0159\u00edli\u0161 vysok\u00e1 teplota m\u016f\u017ee rostliny po\u0161kodit, naopak n\u00edzk\u00e9 teploty zpomaluj\u00ed r\u016fst. Proto je dobr\u00e9 vybavit sklen\u00edk automatick\u00fdm v\u011btr\u00e1n\u00edm \u2013 okny nebo v\u011btrac\u00edmi klapkami, kter\u00e9 se p\u0159i vysok\u00fdch teplot\u00e1ch otev\u0159ou. Tak\u00e9 vhodn\u00e9 st\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed v nejteplej\u0161\u00edch hodin\u00e1ch dne pom\u016f\u017ee udr\u017eet p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Zvlh\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed vzduchu lze zajistit pomoc\u00ed ml\u017een\u00ed nebo pravideln\u00e9ho rosen\u00ed, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e je dobr\u00e9 sledovat pot\u0159eby konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch rostlin, proto\u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 druhy vy\u017eaduj\u00ed vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed vlhkost ne\u017e jin\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u00fdb\u011br rostlin vhodn\u00fdch pro p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed ve sklen\u00edku<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Ve sklen\u00edku lze p\u011bstovat \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lu rostlin, od tradi\u010dn\u00edch zeleninov\u00fdch druh\u016f p\u0159es subtropick\u00e9 plody a\u017e po exotick\u00e9 kv\u011btiny. Popul\u00e1rn\u00ed jsou nap\u0159\u00edklad raj\u010data, papriky, okurky, ale tak\u00e9 m\u00e9n\u011b obvykl\u00e9 druhy, jako je chilli nebo f\u00edkus. P\u0159i v\u00fdb\u011bru je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 zohlednit sv\u011bteln\u00e9 a teplotn\u00ed n\u00e1roky rostlin a tak\u00e9 jejich pot\u0159ebu prostoru. N\u011bkter\u00e9 rostliny je vhodn\u00e9 p\u011bstovat v z\u00e1v\u011bsn\u00fdch n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch \u010di na polic\u00edch, aby se vyu\u017eil ka\u017ed\u00fd centimetr sklen\u00edku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed a hnojen\u00ed: z\u00e1klady p\u00e9\u010de<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n P\u00e9\u010de o rostliny ve sklen\u00edku m\u00e1 sv\u00e1 specifika. Zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed by m\u011blo b\u00fdt pravideln\u00e9, ale s m\u00edrou \u2013 p\u0159emok\u0159en\u00ed p\u016fdy m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k hnilob\u00e1m a chorob\u00e1m. Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed je pou\u017e\u00edvat kapkovou z\u00e1vlahu, kter\u00e1 dod\u00e1 rostlin\u00e1m p\u0159esn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed vody p\u0159\u00edmo ke ko\u0159en\u016fm. Hnojen\u00ed by m\u011blo prob\u00edhat podle pot\u0159eby jednotliv\u00fdch rostlin a f\u00e1ze jejich v\u00fdvoje. Vhodn\u00e1 jsou organick\u00e1 i miner\u00e1ln\u00ed hnojiva, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e je dobr\u00e9 sledovat reakce rostlin a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b upravit d\u00e1vkov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Prevence \u0161k\u016fdc\u016f a chorob bez chemie<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n I ve sklen\u00edku mohou rostliny \u010delit \u0161k\u016fdc\u016fm a chorob\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 je t\u0159eba \u0159e\u0161it co nej\u0161etrn\u011bji. Z\u00e1kladem je \u010distota \u2013 pravideln\u00e9 odstra\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed such\u00fdch list\u016f, dezinfekce n\u00e1stroj\u016f a v\u011btr\u00e1n\u00ed. Proti \u0161k\u016fdc\u016fm lze vyu\u017e\u00edt p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed metody, jako jsou rostlinn\u00e9 extrakty, insekticidn\u00ed m\u00fddla nebo zaveden\u00ed p\u0159irozen\u00fdch pred\u00e1tor\u016f. Prevence je lep\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e l\u00e9\u010dba, proto je dobr\u00e9 rostliny pravideln\u011b kontrolovat a v\u010das reagovat na prvn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky napaden\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Vyu\u017eit\u00ed modern\u00edch technologi\u00ed ve sklen\u00edku<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Pokro\u010dilej\u0161\u00ed zahradn\u00edci vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed ve sv\u00fdch sklen\u00edc\u00edch modern\u00ed technologie, kter\u00e9 v\u00fdrazn\u011b usnad\u0148uj\u00ed pr\u00e1ci a zvy\u0161uj\u00ed \u00fasp\u011b\u0161nost p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed. Pat\u0159\u00ed sem nap\u0159\u00edklad automatick\u00e9 zavla\u017eovac\u00ed syst\u00e9my, senzory m\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00ed teplotu a vlhkost, nebo LED osv\u011btlen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uje prodlou\u017eit dobu fotosynt\u00e9zy. Takov\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed ocen\u00ed zejm\u00e9na ti, kte\u0159\u00ed cht\u011bj\u00ed sklen\u00edk vyu\u017e\u00edvat celoro\u010dn\u011b nebo p\u011bstovat n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed rostliny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Celoro\u010dn\u00ed radost ze zahrady<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Sklen\u00edk p\u0159edstavuje ide\u00e1ln\u00ed zp\u016fsob, jak prodlou\u017eit zahradnickou sez\u00f3nu i p\u0159es nep\u0159\u00edzniv\u00e9 po\u010das\u00ed a zimn\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edce. Spr\u00e1vnou p\u00e9\u010d\u00ed a vhodn\u00fdm v\u00fdb\u011brem rostlin si tak m\u016f\u017eete dop\u0159\u00e1t \u010derstvou \u00farodu a kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 kv\u011bty po cel\u00fd rok. Nav\u00edc p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed ve sklen\u00edku nab\u00edz\u00ed prostor pro experimentov\u00e1n\u00ed s m\u00e9n\u011b obvykl\u00fdmi druhy, kter\u00e9 by venku t\u011b\u017eko p\u0159e\u017eily. S trochou trp\u011blivosti a pravideln\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de se zahradn\u00ed sklen\u00edk stane m\u00edstem, kde se radost z p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed snoub\u00ed s v\u00fdsledky v podob\u011b zdrav\u00fdch a kr\u00e1sn\u00fdch rostlin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Zahradn\u00ed sklen\u00edk tak nen\u00ed jen praktickou stavbou, ale tak\u00e9 zdrojem inspirace a relaxace pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho zahradn\u00edka. Vyzkou\u0161ejte ho i vy a objevte nov\u00e9 mo\u017enosti sv\u00e9 zahrady!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" V dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b, kdy st\u00e1le v\u00edce lid\u00ed hled\u00e1 zp\u016fsoby, jak si dop\u0159\u00e1t \u010derstvou zeleninu, kv\u011btiny \u010di exotick\u00e9 rostliny bez ohledu na ro\u010dn\u00ed obdob\u00ed, z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed zahradn\u00ed sklen\u00edky na popularit\u011b. Nejde v\u0161ak…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":950,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-948","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zahrada"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/3cz.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/948","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/3cz.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/3cz.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/3cz.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/3cz.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=948"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/3cz.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/948\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/3cz.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/950"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/3cz.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=948"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/3cz.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=948"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/3cz.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=948"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}